Cecina: Tuscan chickpea flatbread from Livorno

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Cecina (Tuscan chickpea flatbread)

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Thin, crisp and golden, cecina is Tuscany’s favorite street food: just chickpea flour, water, olive oil and salt. In Livorno they tuck a slice into a roll and call it lunch. Along the coast toward Liguria and the French Riviera, it goes by farinata or socca.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Dairy-Free, Gluten-Free, Vegan, Vegetarian

Ingredients

  • 400 g (14 oz) chickpea flour (also sold as gram flour)
  • 800 ml (3⅓ cups) water
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 3–4 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, plus extra for the pans and for serving
  • Black pepper, to serve

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to its highest setting, ideally 250°C (480°F).
  2. Sift the chickpea flour into a bowl.
  3. Whisk in the water, salt and oil until smooth, with no lumps. Don’t skimp on the oil and salt, or the cecina will be dry and bland.
  4. Strain the batter and pour it into well-oiled baking pans (for example, two 30 × 30 cm / 12 × 12 in trays), or pans lined with parchment paper. It works best poured thin, about as thick as a crêpe.
  5. Bake near the top of the oven with the broiler (grill) on. Pop any bubbles that form with the tip of a knife.
  6. Take it out when it is golden brown, even a little scorched in spots, after 6–10 minutes.
  7. Cut into pieces and serve right away, with plenty of olive oil and black pepper.

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